Wednesday Dec 03, 2025

Ep. 32 - Inside “The Com”: The Social-Engineering Supergroup Behind Global Ransomware Attacks

In this episode of The Cyber Resilience Brief, host Tova Dvorin and offensive security expert Adrian Culley expose The Com—the decentralized cybercrime collective behind threat groups like Lapsus$, Scattered Spider (UNC 3944 / Octo Tempest), and ShinyHunters. Together, they break down how this teenage-to-young-adult adversary ecosystem has weaponized vishing, MFA fatigue, SIM-swapping, and cloud exfiltration to breach giants including Microsoft, Okta, Nvidia, MGM Resorts, and more.

You’ll learn:

  • How The Com evolved from Lapsus$ chaos into a professionalized extortion machine

  • Why help desks—not firewalls—are their favorite initial access vector

  • Their signature TTPs: vishing, MFA bypass, living-off-the-land, cloud data theft, and ephemeral IOCs

  • How adversarial exposure validation (AEV), BAS, CART, and phishing-resistant MFA (FIDO2/WebAuthn) shut them down

  • Practical resilience steps you can implement today

A must-listen for CISOs, security leaders, and anyone tracking modern identity-based cyber threats. Stay safe. Stay safe with SafeBreach.

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